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copy.c (4399B)


      1 #include "all.h"
      2 
      3 static int
      4 iscon(Ref r, int64_t bits, Fn *fn)
      5 {
      6 	return rtype(r) == RCon
      7 		&& fn->con[r.val].type == CBits
      8 		&& fn->con[r.val].bits.i == bits;
      9 }
     10 
     11 static int
     12 iscopy(Ins *i, Ref r, Fn *fn)
     13 {
     14 	static bits extcpy[] = {
     15 		[WFull] = 0,
     16 		[Wsb] = BIT(Wsb) | BIT(Wsh) | BIT(Wsw),
     17 		[Wub] = BIT(Wub) | BIT(Wuh) | BIT(Wuw),
     18 		[Wsh] = BIT(Wsh) | BIT(Wsw),
     19 		[Wuh] = BIT(Wuh) | BIT(Wuw),
     20 		[Wsw] = BIT(Wsw),
     21 		[Wuw] = BIT(Wuw),
     22 	};
     23 	Op *op;
     24 	bits b;
     25 	Tmp *t;
     26 
     27 	if (i->op == Ocopy)
     28 		return 1;
     29 	op = &optab[i->op];
     30 	if (op->hasid && KBASE(i->cls) == 0)
     31 		return iscon(i->arg[1], op->idval, fn);
     32 	if (!isext(i->op) || rtype(r) != RTmp)
     33 		return 0;
     34 	if (i->op == Oextsw || i->op == Oextuw)
     35 	if (i->cls == Kw)
     36 		return 1;
     37 
     38 	t = &fn->tmp[r.val];
     39 	assert(KBASE(t->cls) == 0);
     40 	if (i->cls == Kl && t->cls == Kw)
     41 		return 0;
     42 	b = extcpy[t->width];
     43 	return (BIT(Wsb + (i->op-Oextsb)) & b) != 0;
     44 }
     45 
     46 static Ref
     47 copyof(Ref r, Ref *cpy)
     48 {
     49 	if (rtype(r) == RTmp && !req(cpy[r.val], R))
     50 		return cpy[r.val];
     51 	return r;
     52 }
     53 
     54 /* detects a cluster of phis/copies redundant with 'r';
     55  * the algorithm is inspired by Section 3.2 of "Simple
     56  * and Efficient SSA Construction" by Braun M. et al.
     57  */
     58 static void
     59 phisimpl(Phi *p, Ref r, Ref *cpy, Use ***pstk, BSet *ts, BSet *as, Fn *fn)
     60 {
     61 	Use **stk, *u, *u1;
     62 	uint nstk, a;
     63 	int t;
     64 	Ref r1;
     65 	Phi *p0;
     66 
     67 	bszero(ts);
     68 	bszero(as);
     69 	p0 = &(Phi){.narg = 0};
     70 	stk = *pstk;
     71 	nstk = 1;
     72 	stk[0] = &(Use){.type = UPhi, .u.phi = p};
     73 	while (nstk) {
     74 		u = stk[--nstk];
     75 		if (u->type == UIns && iscopy(u->u.ins, r, fn)) {
     76 			p = p0;
     77 			t = u->u.ins->to.val;
     78 		}
     79 		else if (u->type == UPhi) {
     80 			p = u->u.phi;
     81 			t = p->to.val;
     82 		}
     83 		else
     84 			continue;
     85 		if (bshas(ts, t))
     86 			continue;
     87 		bsset(ts, t);
     88 		for (a=0; a<p->narg; a++) {
     89 			r1 = copyof(p->arg[a], cpy);
     90 			if (req(r1, r))
     91 				continue;
     92 			if (rtype(r1) != RTmp)
     93 				return;
     94 			bsset(as, r1.val);
     95 		}
     96 		u = fn->tmp[t].use;
     97 		u1 = &u[fn->tmp[t].nuse];
     98 		vgrow(pstk, nstk+(u1-u));
     99 		stk = *pstk;
    100 		for (; u<u1; u++)
    101 			stk[nstk++] = u;
    102 	}
    103 	bsdiff(as, ts);
    104 	if (!bscount(as))
    105 		for (t=0; bsiter(ts, &t); t++)
    106 			cpy[t] = r;
    107 }
    108 
    109 static void
    110 subst(Ref *pr, Ref *cpy)
    111 {
    112 	assert(rtype(*pr) != RTmp || !req(cpy[pr->val], R));
    113 	*pr = copyof(*pr, cpy);
    114 }
    115 
    116 /* requires use and dom, breaks use */
    117 void
    118 copy(Fn *fn)
    119 {
    120 	BSet ts[1], as[1];
    121 	Use **stk;
    122 	Phi *p, **pp;
    123 	Ins *i;
    124 	Blk *b;
    125 	uint n, a, eq;
    126 	Ref *cpy, r, r1;
    127 	int t;
    128 
    129 	bsinit(ts, fn->ntmp);
    130 	bsinit(as, fn->ntmp);
    131 	cpy = emalloc(fn->ntmp * sizeof cpy[0]);
    132 	stk = vnew(10, sizeof stk[0], PHeap);
    133 
    134 	/* 1. build the copy-of map */
    135 	for (n=0; n<fn->nblk; n++) {
    136 		b = fn->rpo[n];
    137 		for (p=b->phi; p; p=p->link) {
    138 			assert(rtype(p->to) == RTmp);
    139 			if (!req(cpy[p->to.val], R))
    140 				continue;
    141 			eq = 0;
    142 			r = R;
    143 			for (a=0; a<p->narg; a++)
    144 				if (p->blk[a]->id < n) {
    145 					r1 = copyof(p->arg[a], cpy);
    146 					if (req(r, R) || req(r, UNDEF))
    147 						r = r1;
    148 					if (req(r1, r) || req(r1, UNDEF))
    149 						eq++;
    150 				}
    151 			assert(!req(r, R));
    152 			if (rtype(r) == RTmp
    153 			&& !dom(fn->rpo[fn->tmp[r.val].bid], b))
    154 				cpy[p->to.val] = p->to;
    155 			else if (eq == p->narg)
    156 				cpy[p->to.val] = r;
    157 			else {
    158 				cpy[p->to.val] = p->to;
    159 				phisimpl(p, r, cpy, &stk, ts, as, fn);
    160 			}
    161 		}
    162 		for (i=b->ins; i<&b->ins[b->nins]; i++) {
    163 			assert(rtype(i->to) <= RTmp);
    164 			if (!req(cpy[i->to.val], R))
    165 				continue;
    166 			r = copyof(i->arg[0], cpy);
    167 			if (iscopy(i, r, fn))
    168 				cpy[i->to.val] = r;
    169 			else
    170 				cpy[i->to.val] = i->to;
    171 		}
    172 	}
    173 
    174 	/* 2. remove redundant phis/copies
    175 	 * and rewrite their uses */
    176 	for (b=fn->start; b; b=b->link) {
    177 		for (pp=&b->phi; (p=*pp);) {
    178 			r = cpy[p->to.val];
    179 			if (!req(r, p->to)) {
    180 				*pp = p->link;
    181 				continue;
    182 			}
    183 			for (a=0; a<p->narg; a++)
    184 				subst(&p->arg[a], cpy);
    185 			pp=&p->link;
    186 		}
    187 		for (i=b->ins; i<&b->ins[b->nins]; i++) {
    188 			r = cpy[i->to.val];
    189 			if (!req(r, i->to)) {
    190 				*i = (Ins){.op = Onop};
    191 				continue;
    192 			}
    193 			subst(&i->arg[0], cpy);
    194 			subst(&i->arg[1], cpy);
    195 		}
    196 		subst(&b->jmp.arg, cpy);
    197 	}
    198 
    199 	if (debug['C']) {
    200 		fprintf(stderr, "\n> Copy information:");
    201 		for (t=Tmp0; t<fn->ntmp; t++) {
    202 			if (req(cpy[t], R)) {
    203 				fprintf(stderr, "\n%10s not seen!",
    204 					fn->tmp[t].name);
    205 			}
    206 			else if (!req(cpy[t], TMP(t))) {
    207 				fprintf(stderr, "\n%10s copy of ",
    208 					fn->tmp[t].name);
    209 				printref(cpy[t], fn, stderr);
    210 			}
    211 		}
    212 		fprintf(stderr, "\n\n> After copy elimination:\n");
    213 		printfn(fn, stderr);
    214 	}
    215 	vfree(stk);
    216 	free(cpy);
    217 }